Pressure-resistant insulation for flat roofs that can be driven on
A roof that can be driven on – also known as a traffic roof or parking roof – places high demands on statics, waterproofing and, in particular, the compressive strength of the insulation. Safe and long-lasting use can only be guaranteed with pressure-resistant, water-resistant and permanently stable insulation.
Requirements for accessible roofs
Roofs that can be driven on must not only withstand the usual weather influences, but also additional dynamic loads from vehicles or pedestrians. The following requirements must therefore be observed:
- Load-bearing capacity: The roof structure must be able to safely absorb the additional loads – pressure-resistant, settlement-free insulation is essential.
- Sealing: A highly resilient, root-resistant and mechanically resistant seal is required.
- Thermal insulation: The insulation must be pressure-resistant, dimensionally stable and water-resistant to ensure long-term functionality.
- Drainage: Effective drainage prevents water accumulation and protects the roof structure.
- Fire protection: The materials used must comply with the applicable fire protection requirements.


Comparison of pressure-resistant insulation for trafficable roofs:
| Criterion | GLAPOR cellular glass boards | EPS / XPS / PUR | Mineral fiber insulation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Raw material | ✓ 100 % recycled glass | Petroleum-based | Sand & lime (mined) |
| Water absorption | ✓ None (vapor-tight) | Possible through diffusion | Possible |
| Compressive strength | ✓ Up to 1,600 kPa - also suitable for parking decks | Max. 700 kPa | Rather low |
| Fire protection class | ✓ A1 (non-combustible) | B1-B2 (combustible) | A1 |
| Emissions / leaching | ✓ None - emission-free | Waste is dispersed during processing | Fiber dust possible during installation |
| Waste disposal | ✓ Reusable, urban mining ready | Construction waste or hazardous waste | Cumbersome, partly landfillable (for bitumen lamination) |
| Lifespan | ✓ Lifelong - across generations | Characteristics fluctuate when exposed to moisture | Properties change with moisture |
cellular glass products for insulating accessible roofs
GLAPOR cellular glass boards
Extremely pressure-resistant (up to 1600 kPa), non-combustible (A1) and rodent-proof. Lifelong sustainable and safe insulation with cellular glass boards made from 100% recycled glass.
GLAPOR primer
Strongly reinforcing, water-repellent and consolidating. For optimum bonding between cellular glass boards and substrate.
GLAPOR system adhesive
Strong adhesion, moisture and heat resistant. The powerful GLAPOR cellular glass board adhesive: bonds and protects – permanently sealed in a tested system.
Solution for accessible cellar ceilings
The renovation of courtyard basement ceilings requires insulation materials that can permanently absorb high loads – while keeping their own weight as low as possible. This is because many existing ceilings have a limited load-bearing reserve, but must be able to be walked on or even driven on. This is precisely where GLAPOR cellular glass comes into its own: It is extremely pressure-resistant (up to 1,600 kPa) and at the same time lightweight and dimensionally stable – ideal for used exterior surfaces above heated rooms.
Thanks to its waterproof and vapor-tight structure, it reliably protects the construction from moisture ingress. As a non-combustible insulating material (class A1), it can also be used without restriction in safety-relevant areas such as above underground garages. And: cellular glass consists of 100% recycled glass – ecological, durable, recyclable.
Are you planning a renovation under load? Then rely on a material that is permanently load-bearing – with minimal weight. We will be happy to support you with planning, installation and tendering.
Pressure-resistant insulation for accessible roofs: the advantages of cellular glass
cellular glass offers a combination of high compressive strength, water resistance and sustainability, which makes it particularly suitable for roofs that can be driven on:
- High compressive strength: With a compressive strength of up to 1,600 kPa, cellular glass can withstand even high loads from vehicles.
- Water and vapor-tight: cellular glass does not absorb water and protects the roof structure from moisture damage.
- Non-combustible: As a class A1 building material, cellular glass helps to meet fire protection requirements.
- Sustainable: Made from 100% recycled glass, cellular glass is environmentally friendly and fully recyclable.
- Durable: cellular glass retains its technical properties over the entire service life of the roof.
Send an inquiry now or arrange a free consultation directly!
✉️ info@glapor.de
✔ Customized project consulting
cellular glass 100% made in Germany
✔ 100,000,000+ m³ of cellular glass installed
Installation guidelines & details on pressure-resistant cellular glass insulation
FAQ
What thickness should flat roof insulation have?
The required thickness depends on the desired U-value and the insulation material used. According to the German Building Energy Act (GEG), the U-value should not exceed 0.20 W/(m²K). With cellular glass, this value can already be achieved with a lower insulation thickness.
What is the best flat roof insulation?
The optimum insulation combines good insulation values, fire protection, compressive strength and environmental compatibility. cellular glass meets all these criteria and is therefore an excellent choice for sustainable construction.
How high should the compressive strength of flat roof insulation be?
Higher compressive strength is required for walkable roofs or those with superstructures. GLAPOR cellular glass offers compressive strengths of up to 1,600 kPa and is therefore ideal for all types of walk-on flat roof applications.
Is flat roof insulation flammable?
This depends on the material used. While EPS, XPS and PUR are combustible, cellular glass is non-combustible (A1) and therefore offers a high level of fire protection.
How much does flat roof insulation cost?
The costs vary depending on the material, roof size and structure. On average, the costs are between 50 and 150 euros per square meter. cellular glass is more cost-effective in the long term compared to petroleum-based insulation materials such as XPS or PUR due to its durability and maintenance-free nature.
Publishing guidelines & details
cellular glass boards
Adhesives and accessories
Details of load-bearing thermal insulation
Flat roof details
Flat roof insulation on concrete
GLAPOR cellular glass slab flat roof insulation on concrete bituminous sealed, exposed to weathering
GLAPOR cellular glass slab flat roof insulation on concrete Plastic sealed, exposed to weathering
GLAPOR cellular glass slab flat roof insulation on concrete bituminous sealed, with gravel
GLAPOR cellular glass slab flat roof insulation on concrete Plastic sealed, with gravel
GLAPOR cellular glass slab flat roof insulation on concrete cold-bonded plastic sealed, with gravel
Flat roof insulation on wood
GLAPOR cellular glass slab flat roof insulation on wood bituminous sealed, exposed to weathering
GLAPOR cellular glass slab flat roof insulation on wood Plastic sealed, exposed to the weather
Flat roof insulation on trapezoidal steel sheet
GLAPOR cellular glass board on trapezoidal steel sheet, bituminously sealed, exposed to the weather
GLAPOR cellular glass board on trapezoidal steel sheet, plastic sealed, exposed to the weather
Flat roof insulation on concrete, greened
GLAPOR cellular glass slab flat roof insulation on concrete bituminous sealed, greened
GLAPOR flat roof insulation on concrete plastic sealed, greened
Flat roof insulation on concrete with photovoltaics
GLAPOR flat roof insulation on concrete bituminous sealed, with photovoltaics
GLAPOR flat roof insulation on concrete, plastic-sealed, with photovoltaics
Flat roof insulation on trapezoidal steel sheet with photovoltaics
GLAPOR cellular glass slab flat roof insulation on trapezoidal steel sheet, bituminously sealed, with photovoltaics
GLAPOR cellular glass slab flat roof insulation on trapezoidal steel sheet, plastic-sealed, with photovoltaics
Flat roof insulation on wood, greened
GLAPOR cellular glass slab flat roof insulation on wood bituminous sealed, greened
GLAPOR cellular glass slab flat roof insulation on wood plastic sealed, greened
Balcony insulation
GLAPOR cellular glass slab balcony insulation on concrete bituminous sealed with slab covering on gravel
GLAPOR cellular glass slab balcony insulation on concrete plastic sealed with slab covering on gravel
GLAPOR cellular glass slab balcony insulation on concrete bituminous sealed with slab covering on pedestal bearing
GLAPOR cellular glass slab balcony insulation on concrete plastic sealed with slab covering on pedestal bearing
Parking deck insulation
GLAPOR cellular glass slab parking deck insulation on concrete bituminously sealed with concrete pressure distribution plate
GLAPOR cellular glass slab parking deck insulation on concrete bituminous sealed with pressure distribution plate by paving
GLAPOR cellular glass slab parking deck insulation on concrete bituminously sealed with pressure distribution plate made of mastic asphalt
Special constructions
GLAPOR cellular glass board special construction with XPS and gravel gravel
GLAPOR cellular glass board special construction with XPS and green roof
GLAPOR cellular glass slab special construction renovation cellular glass slab with cellular glass slab
Lightweight constructions
GLAPOR cellular glass gravel lightweight construction for flat roofs and courtyard cellar ceilings with green roofs
GLAPOR cellular glass gravel lightweight construction for flat roofs and courtyard cellar ceilings with paved surface
GLAPOR cellular glass gravel lightweight construction for flat roofs and courtyard cellar ceilings with mastic asphalt
GLAPOR cellular glass gravel lightweight construction for flat roofs and courtyard cellar ceilings with bonded cellular glass gravel under paved surface
Special constructions sloping roof
GLAPOR special construction sloping roof with cellular glass slab and cellular glass gravel with green roof
GLAPOR special construction sloping roof with cellular glass slab and cellular glass gravel with paving
GLAPOR special construction sloping roof with cellular glass slab and cellular glass gravel with mastic asphalt
GLAPOR special construction sloping roof with cellular glass slab and bonded cellular glass gravel